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Data: Winston Churchill’s speech

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# Download text data from website
church <-URLencode("http://www.historyplace.com/speeches/churchill-hour.htm")
# use htmlTreeParse function to read and parse paragraphs

doc.html<- htmlTreeParse(church, useInternal=TRUE)
church <- unlist(xpathApply(doc.html, '//p', xmlValue))

head(church, 3)
[1] ""                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        
[2] ""                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        
[3] "\n        At 5:30 a.m. on May 10, 1940, Nazi Germany began a massive attack against\n        Holland, Belgium, Luxembourg, and France. Defending those countries were\n        soldiers of the British Expeditionary Force  along with the French, Belgian,\n        and Dutch (Allied) armies. \n      "
words.vec <- VectorSource(church)
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<<SimpleCorpus>>
Metadata:  corpus specific: 1, document level (indexed): 0
Content:  documents: 38

 [1]                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    
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 [3] \n        At 5:30 a.m. on May 10, 1940, Nazi Germany began a massive attack against\n        Holland, Belgium, Luxembourg, and France. Defending those countries were\n        soldiers of the British Expeditionary Force  along with the French, Belgian,\n        and Dutch (Allied) armies. \n                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 
 [4]   The Germans relied on an aggressive battle plan,\n        utilizing modern communications such as radio to direct troops in the field. The Allies, for their part, assumed a defensive posture, just as they had done at the start of World War I, and in many cases  still relied\n        on hand-delivered messages.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          
 [5] As a result, the German Blitzkrieg\n        (lightning attack)  caught the Allies off-guard.  German Panzer tanks staged a surprise attack through the 'impassable' Ardennes  Forest then turned northward\n        and soon surrounded the bulk of the Allied armies in Belgium. The "Miracle at Dunkirk" occurred\n        next as 338,000 British and French soldiers were hurriedly evacuated from the coastline\n        by  Royal Navy ships and a flotilla\n        of  civilian boats of every shape and size.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             
 [6] After just a few weeks of battle, Hitler's armies had conquered Holland, Luxembourg and Belgium. Paris fell on June 14th. Three days later, the French requested an armistice.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     
 [7] The following day, June 18th, British Prime Minister Winston Churchill\n        spoke to the House of Commons about the disastrous turn of events in Europe amid the stark realization\n        that Britain now stood alone against the seemingly unstoppable might of Hitler's military machine.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 
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 [9] I spoke the other day of the colossal military disaster which occurred\nwhen the French High Command failed to withdraw the northern Armies from\nBelgium at the moment when they knew that the French front was decisively\nbroken at Sedan and on the Meuse. This delay entailed the loss of fifteen\nor sixteen French divisions and threw out of action for the critical period\nthe whole of the British Expeditionary Force. Our Army and 120,000 French\ntroops were indeed rescued by the British Navy from Dunkirk but only with\nthe loss of their cannon, vehicles and modern equipment. This loss inevitably\ntook some weeks to repair, and in the first two of those weeks the battle\nin France has been lost. When we consider the heroic resistance made by\nthe French Army against heavy odds in this battle, the enormous losses\ninflicted upon the enemy and the evident exhaustion of the enemy, it may\nwell be the thought that these 25 divisions of the best-trained and best-equipped\ntroops might have turned the scale. However, General Weygand had to fight\nwithout them. Only three British divisions or their equivalent were able\nto stand in the line with their French comrades. They have suffered severely,\nbut they have fought well. We sent every man we could to France as fast\nas we could re-equip and transport their formations.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               
[10] I am not reciting these facts for the purpose of recrimination. That\nI judge to be utterly futile and even harmful. We cannot afford it. I recite\nthem in order to explain why it was we did not have, as we could have had,\nbetween twelve and fourteen British divisions fighting in the line in this\ngreat battle instead of only three. Now I put all this aside. I put it\non the shelf, from which the historians, when they have time, will select\ntheir documents to tell their stories. We have to think of the future and\nnot of the past. This also applies in a small way to our own affairs at\nhome. There are many who would hold an inquest in the House of Commons\non the conduct of the Governments--and of Parliaments, for they are in\nit, too--during the years which led up to this catastrophe. They seek to\nindict those who were responsible for the guidance of our affairs. This\nalso would be a foolish and pernicious process. There are too many in it.\nLet each man search his conscience and search his speeches. I frequently\nsearch mine.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            
[11] Of this I am quite sure, that if we open a quarrel between the past\nand the present, we shall find that we have lost the future. Therefore,\nI cannot accept the drawing of any distinctions between members of the\npresent Government. It was formed at a moment of crisis in order to unite\nall the Parties and all sections of opinion. It has received the almost\nunanimous support of both Houses of Parliament. Its members are going to\nstand together, and, subject to the authority of the House of Commons,\nwe are going to govern the country and fight the war. It is absolutely\nnecessary at a time like this that every Minister who tries each day to\ndo his duty shall be respected; and their subordinates must know that their\nchiefs are not threatened men, men who are here today and gone tomorrow,\nbut that their directions must be punctually and faithfully obeyed. Without\nthis concentrated power we cannot face what lies before us. I should not\nthink it would be very advantageous for the House to prolong this debate\nthis afternoon under conditions of public stress. Many facts are not clear\nthat will be clear in a short time. We are to have a secret session on\nThursday, and I should think that would be a better opportunity for the\nmany earnest expressions of opinion which members will desire to make and\nfor the House to discuss vital matters without having everything read the\nnext morning by our dangerous foes.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        
[12] The disastrous military events which have happened during the past\nfortnight have not come to me with any sense of surprise. Indeed, I indicated\na fortnight ago as clearly as I could to the House that the worst possibilities\nwere open; and I made it perfectly clear then that whatever happened in\nFrance would make no difference to the resolve of Britain and the British\nEmpire to fight on, if necessary for years, if necessary alone.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            
[13] During the last few days we have successfully brought off the great\nmajority of the troops we had on the line of communication in France; and\nseven-eighths of the troops we have sent to France since the beginning\nof the war--that is to say, about 350,000 out of 400,000 men--are safely\nback in this country. Others are still fighting with the French, and fighting\nwith considerable success in their local encounters against the enemy.\nWe have also brought back a great mass of stores, rifles and munitions\nof all kinds which had been accumulated in France during the last nine\nmonths.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   
[14] We have, therefore, in this Island today a very large and powerful\nmilitary force. This force comprises all our best-trained and our finest\ntroops, including scores of thousands of those who have already measured\ntheir quality against the Germans and found themselves at no disadvantage.\nWe have under arms at the present time in this Island over a million and\na quarter men. Behind these we have the Local Defense Volunteers, numbering\nhalf a million, only a portion of whom, however, are yet armed with rifles\nor other firearms. We have incorporated into our Defense Forces every man\nfor whom we have a weapon. We expect very large additions to our weapons\nin the near future, and in preparation for this we intend forthwith to\ncall up, drill and train further large numbers. Those who are not called\nup, or else are employed during the vast business of munitions production\nin all its branches--and their ramifications are innumerable--will serve\ntheir country best by remaining at their ordinary work until they receive\ntheir summons. We have also over here Dominions armies. The Canadians had\nactually landed in France, but have now been safely withdrawn, much disappointed,\nbut in perfect order, with all their artillery and equipment. And these\nvery high-class forces from the Dominions will now take part in the defense\nof the Mother Country.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           
[15] Lest the account which I have given of these large forces should\nraise the question: Why did they not take part in the great battle in France?\nI must make it clear that, apart from the divisions training and organizing\nat home, only twelve divisions were equipped to fight upon a scale which\njustified their being sent abroad. And this was fully up to the number\nwhich the French had been led to expect would be available in France at\nthe ninth month of the war. The rest of our forces at home have a fighting\nvalue for home defense which will, of course, steadily increase every week\nthat passes. Thus, the invasion of Great Britain would at this time require\nthe transportation across the sea of hostile armies on a very large scale,\nand after they had been so transported they would have to be continually\nmaintained with all the masses of munitions and supplies which are required\nfor continuous battle--as continuous battle it will surely be.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    
[16] Here is where we come to the Navy--and after all, we have a Navy.\nSome people seem to forget that we have a Navy. We must remind them. For\nthe last thirty years I have been concerned in discussions about the possibilities\nof oversea invasion, and I took the responsibility on behalf of the Admiralty,\nat the beginning of the last war, of allowing all regular troops to be\nsent out of the country. That was a very serious step to take, because\nour Territorials had only just been called up and were quite untrained.\nTherefore, this Island was for several months particularly denuded of fighting\ntroops. The Admiralty had confidence at that time in their ability to prevent\na mass invasion even though at that time the Germans had a magnificent\nbattle fleet in the proportion of 10 to 16, even though they were capable\nof fighting a general engagement every day and any day, whereas now they\nhave only a couple of heavy ships worth speaking of--the Scharnhorst and\nthe Gneisenau. We are also told that the Italian Navy is to come out and\ngain sea superiority in these waters. If they seriously intend it, I shall\nonly say that we shall be delighted to offer Signor Mussolini a free and\nsafeguarded passage through the Strait of Gibraltar in order that he may\nplay the part to which he aspires. There is a general curiosity in the\nBritish Fleet to find out whether the Italians are up to the level they\nwere at in the last war or whether they have fallen off at all.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         
[17] Therefore, it seems to me that as far as sea-borne invasion on a\ngreat scale is concerned, we are far more capable of meeting it today than\nwe were at many periods in the last war and during the early months of\nthis war, before our other troops were trained, and while the B.E.F. had\nproceeded abroad. Now, the Navy have never pretended to be able to prevent\nraids by bodies of 5,000 or 10,000 men flung suddenly across and thrown\nashore at several points on the coast some dark night or foggy morning.\nThe efficacy of sea power, especially under modern conditions, depends\nupon the invading force being of large size; It has to be of large size,\nin view of our military strength, to be of any use. If it is of large size,\nthen the Navy have something they can find and meet and, as it were, bite\non. Now, we must remember that even five divisions, however lightly equipped,\nwould require 200 to 250 ships, and with modern air reconnaissance and\nphotography it would not be easy to collect such an armada, marshal it,\nand conduct it across the sea without any powerful naval forces to escort\nit; and there would be very great possibilities, to put it mildly, that\nthis armada would be intercepted long before it reached the coast, and\nall the men drowned in the sea or, at the worst blown to pieces with their\nequipment while they were trying to land. We also have a great system of\nminefields, recently strongly reinforced, through which we alone know the\nchannels. If the enemy tries to sweep passages through these minefields,\nit will be the task of the Navy to destroy the mine-sweepers and any other\nforces employed to protect them. There should be no difficulty in this,\nowing to our great superiority at sea.                                                                                                                                                         
[18] Those are the regular, well-tested, well-proved arguments on which\nwe have relied during many years in peace and war. But the question is\nwhether there are any new methods by which those solid assurances can be\ncircumvented. Odd as it may seem, some attention has been given to this\nby the Admiralty, whose prime duty and responsibility is to destroy any\nlarge sea-borne expedition before it reaches, or at the moment when it\nreaches, these shores. It would not be a good thing for me to go into details\nof this. It might suggest ideas to other people which they have not thought\nof, and they would not be likely to give us any of their ideas in exchange.\nAll I will say is that untiring vigilance and mind-searching must be devoted\nto the subject, because the enemy is crafty and cunning and full of novel\ntreacheries and stratagems. The House may be assured that the utmost ingenuity\nis being displayed and imagination is being evoked from large numbers of\ncompetent officers, well-trained in tactics and thoroughly up to date,\nto measure and counterwork novel possibilities. Untiring vigilance and\nuntiring searching of the mind is being, and must be, devoted to the subject,\nbecause, remember, the enemy is crafty and there is no dirty trick he will\nnot do.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     
[19] Some people will ask why, then, was it that the British Navy was\nnot able to prevent the movement of a large army from Germany into Norway\nacross the Skagerrak? But the conditions in the Channel and in the North\nSea are in no way like those which prevail in the Skagerrak. In the Skagerrak,\nbecause of the distance, we could give no air support to our surface ships,\nand consequently, lying as we did close to the enemy's main air power,\nwe were compelled to use only our submarines. We could not enforce the\ndecisive blockade or interruption which is possible from surface vessels.\nOur submarines took a heavy toll but could not, by themselves, prevent\nthe invasion of Norway. In the Channel and in the North Sea, on the other\nhand, our superior naval surface forces, aided by our submarines, will\noperate with close and effective air assistance.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         
[20] This brings me, naturally, to the great question of invasion from\nthe air, and of the impending struggle between the British and German Air\nForces. It seems quite clear that no invasion on a scale beyond the capacity\nof our land forces to crush speedily is likely to take place from the air\nuntil our Air Force has been definitely overpowered. In the meantime, there\nmay be raids by parachute troops and attempted descents of airborne soldiers.\nWe should be able to give those gentry a warm reception both in the air\nand on the ground, if they reach it in any condition to continue the dispute.\nBut the great question is: Can we break Hitler's air weapon? Now, of course,\nit is a very great pity that we have not got an Air Force at least equal\nto that of the most powerful enemy within striking distance of these shores.\nBut we have a very powerful Air Force which has proved itself far superior\nin quality, both in men and in many types of machine, to what we have met\nso far in the numerous and fierce air battles which have been fought with\nthe Germans. In France, where we were at a considerable disadvantage and\nlost many machines on the ground when they were standing round the aerodromes,\nwe were accustomed to inflict in the air losses of as much as two and two-and-a-half\nto one. In the fighting over Dunkirk, which was a sort of no-man's-land,\nwe undoubtedly beat the German Air Force, and gained the mastery of the\nlocal air, inflicting here a loss of three or four to one day after day.\nAnyone who looks at the photographs which were published a week or so ago\nof the re-embarkation, showing the masses of troops assembled on the beach\nand forming an ideal target for hours at a time, must realize that this\nre-embarkation would not have been possible unless the enemy had resigned\nall hope of recovering air superiority at that time and at that place.\n
[21] In the defense of this Island the advantages to the defenders will\nbe much greater than they were in the fighting around Dunkirk. We hope\nto improve on the rate of three or four to one which was realized at Dunkirk;\nand in addition all our injured machines and their crews which get down\nsafely--and, surprisingly, a very great many injured machines and men do\nget down safely in modern air fighting--all of these will fall, in an attack\nupon these Islands, on friendly soil and live to fight another day; whereas\nall the injured enemy machines and their complements will be total losses\nas far as the war is concerned.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                
[22] During the great battle in France, we gave very powerful and continuous\naid to the French Army, both by fighters and bombers; but in spite of every\nkind of pressure we never would allow the entire metropolitan fighter strength\nof the Air Force to be consumed. This decision was painful, but it was\nalso right, because the fortunes of the battle in France could not have\nbeen decisively affected even if we had thrown in our entire fighter force.\nThat battle was lost by the unfortunate strategical opening, by the extraordinary\nand unforseen power of the armored columns, and by the great preponderance\nof the German Army in numbers. Our fighter Air Force might easily have\nbeen exhausted as a mere accident in that great struggle, and then we should\nhave found ourselves at the present time in a very serious plight. But\nas it is, I am happy to inform the House that our fighter strength is stronger\nat the present time relatively to the Germans, who have suffered terrible\nlosses, than it has ever been; and consequently we believe ourselves possessed\nof the capacity to continue the war in the air under better conditions\nthan we have ever experienced before. I look forward confidently to the\nexploits of our fighter pilots--these splendid men, this brilliant youth--who\nwill have the glory of saving their native land, their island home, and\nall they love, from the most deadly of all attacks.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           
[23] There remains, of course, the danger of bombing attacks, which will\ncertainly be made very soon upon us by the bomber forces of the enemy.\nIt is true that the German bomber force is superior in numbers to ours;\nbut we have a very large bomber force also, which we shall use to strike\nat military targets in Germany without intermission. I do not at all underrate\nthe severity of the ordeal which lies before us; but I believe our countrymen\nwill show themselves capable of standing up to it, like the brave men of\nBarcelona, and will be able to stand up to it, and carry on in spite of\nit, at least as well as any other people in the world. Much will depend\nupon this; every man and every woman will have the chance to show the finest\nqualities of their race, and render the highest service to their cause.\nFor all of us, at this time, whatever our sphere, our station, our occupation\nor our duties, it will be a help to remember the famous lines:                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    
[24] He nothing common did or mean, Upon that memorable scene.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          
[25] I have thought it right upon this occasion to give the House and\nthe country some indication of the solid, practical grounds upon which\nwe base our inflexible resolve to continue the war. There are a good many\npeople who say, 'Never mind. Win or lose, sink or swim, better die than\nsubmit to tyranny--and such a tyranny.' And I do not dissociate myself\nfrom them. But I can assure them that our professional advisers of the\nthree Services unitedly advise that we should carry on the war, and that\nthere are good and reasonable hopes of final victory. We have fully informed\nand consulted all the self-governing Dominions, these great communities\nfar beyond the oceans who have been built up on our laws and on our civilization,\nand who are absolutely free to choose their course, but are absolutely\ndevoted to the ancient Motherland, and who feel themselves inspired by\nthe same emotions which lead me to stake our all upon duty and honor. We\nhave fully consulted them, and I have received from their Prime Ministers,\nMr. Mackenzie King of Canada, Mr. Menzies of Australia, Mr. Fraser of New\nZealand, and General Smuts of South Africa--that wonderful man, with his\nimmense profound mind, and his eye watching from a distance the whole panorama\nof European affairs--I have received from all these eminent men, who all\nhave Governments behind them elected on wide franchises, who are all there\nbecause they represent the will of their people, messages couched in the\nmost moving terms in which they endorse our decision to fight on, and declare\nthemselves ready to share our fortunes and to persevere to the end. That\nis what we are going to do.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  
[26] We may now ask ourselves: In what way has our position worsened since\nthe beginning of the war? It has worsened by the fact that the Germans\nhave conquered a large part of the coast line of Western Europe, and many\nsmall countries have been overrun by them. This aggravates the possibilities\nof air attack and adds to our naval preoccupations. It in no way diminishes,\nbut on the contrary definitely increases, the power of our long-distance\nblockade. Similarly, the entrance of Italy into the war increases the power\nof our long-distance blockade. We have stopped the worst leak by that.\nWe do not know whether military resistance will come to an end in France\nor not, but should it do so, then of course the Germans will be able to\nconcentrate their forces, both military and industrial, upon us. But for\nthe reasons I have given to the House these will not be found so easy to\napply. If invasion has become more imminent, as no doubt it has, we, being\nrelieved from the task of maintaining a large army in France, have far\nlarger and more efficient forces to meet it.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       
[27] If Hitler can bring under his despotic control the industries of\nthe countries he has conquered, this will add greatly to his already vast\narmament output. On the other hand, this will not happen immediately, and\nwe are now assured of immense, continuous and increasing support in supplies\nand munitions of all kinds from the United States; and especially of aeroplanes\nand pilots from the Dominions and across the oceans coming from regions\nwhich are beyond the reach of enemy bombers.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       
[28] I do not see how any of these factors can operate to our detriment\non balance before the winter comes; and the winter will impose a strain\nupon the Nazi regime, with almost all Europe writhing and starving under\nits cruel heel, which, for all their ruthlessness, will run them very hard.\nWe must not forget that from the moment when we declared war on the 3rd\nSeptember it was always possible for Germany to turn all her Air Force\nupon this country, together with any other devices of invasion she might\nconceive, and that France could have done little or nothing to prevent\nher doing so. We have, therefore, lived under this danger, in principle\nand in a slightly modified form, during all these months. In the meanwhile,\nhowever, we have enormously improved our methods of defense, and we have\nlearned what we had no right to assume at the beginning, namely, that the\nindividual aircraft and the individual British pilot have a sure and definite\nsuperiority. Therefore, in casting up this dread balance sheet and contemplating\nour dangers with a disillusioned eye, I see great reason for intense vigilance\nand exertion, but none whatever for panic or despair.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           
[29] During the first four years of the last war the Allies experienced\nnothing but disaster and disappointment. That was our constant fear: one\nblow after another, terrible losses, frightful dangers. Everything miscarried.\nAnd yet at the end of those four years the morale of the Allies was higher\nthan that of the Germans, who had moved from one aggressive triumph to\nanother, and who stood everywhere triumphant invaders of the lands into\nwhich they had broken. During that war we repeatedly asked ourselves the\nquestion: 'How are we going to win?' And no one was able ever to answer\nit with much precision, until at the end, quite suddenly, quite unexpectedly,\nour terrible foe collapsed before us, and we were so glutted with victory\nthat in our folly we threw it away.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        
[30] We do not yet know what will happen in France or whether the French\nresistance will be prolonged, both in France and in the French Empire overseas.\nThe French Government will be throwing away great opportunities and casting\nadrift their future if they do not continue the war in accordance with\ntheir treaty obligations, from which we have not felt able to release them.\nThe House will have read the historic declaration in which, at the desire\nof many Frenchmen--and of our own hearts--we have proclaimed our willingness\nat the darkest hour in French history to conclude a union of common citizenship\nin this struggle. However matters may go in France or with the French Government,\nor other French Governments, we in this Island and in the British Empire\nwill never lose our sense of comradeship with the French people. If we\nare now called upon to endure what they have been suffering, we shall emulate\ntheir courage, and if final victory rewards our toils they shall share\nthe gains, aye, and freedom shall be restored to all. We abate nothing\nof our just demands; not one jot or tittle do we recede. Czechs, Poles,\nNorwegians, Dutch, Belgians have joined their causes to our own. All these\nshall be restored.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      
[31] What General Weygand called the Battle of France is over. I expect\nthat the Battle of Britain is about to begin. Upon this battle depends\nthe survival of Christian civilization. Upon it depends our own British\nlife, and the long continuity of our institutions and our Empire. The whole\nfury and might of the enemy must very soon be turned on us.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      
[32] Hitler knows that he will have to break us in this Island or lose\nthe war. If we can stand up to him, all Europe may be free and the life\nof the world may move forward into broad, sunlit uplands. But if we fail,\nthen the whole world, including the United States, including all that we\nhave known and cared for, will sink into the abyss of a new Dark Age made\nmore sinister, and perhaps more protracted, by the lights of perverted\nscience.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       
[33] Let us therefore brace ourselves to our duties, and so bear ourselves\nthat if the British Empire and its Commonwealth last for a thousand years,\nmen will still say, 'This was their finest hour.'                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               
[34] Winston Churchill - June 18, 1940                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  
[35]                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    
[36] The History Place - Great Speeches Collection\n  See also: The History Place - Defeat of Hitler - Britain Stands Alone                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             
[37] [ The History Place \n        Main Page | American \n        Revolution | Abraham Lincoln | \n        American Civil War | Child \n        Labor in America 1908-1912 | U.S. \n        in World War II in the Pacific | John \n        F. Kennedy Photo History | Vietnam \n        War | First World War | The Rise of Adolf \n        Hitler | Triumph of \n        Hitler | Defeat of Hitler | Hitler Youth \n        | World War II in Europe \n        | Holocaust Timeline \n        | 20th Century Genocide \n        | Irish Potato Famine \n        | This Month in History \n        | Books on Hitler's Germany | History \n      Videos | Hollywood's Best History Movies ]                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            
[38] Terms of use: Private home/school\nnon-commercial, non-Internet re-usage only is allowed of any text, graphics,\nphotos, audio clips, other electronic files or materials from The History\nPlace.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 
# Turn all words to lower case

words.corpus <- tm_map(words.corpus, content_transformer(tolower))
Warning in tm_map.SimpleCorpus(words.corpus, content_transformer(tolower)):
transformation drops documents
# Remove punctuations, numbers
words.corpus <- tm_map(words.corpus, removePunctuation)
Warning in tm_map.SimpleCorpus(words.corpus, removePunctuation): transformation
drops documents
words.corpus <- tm_map(words.corpus, removeNumbers)
Warning in tm_map.SimpleCorpus(words.corpus, removeNumbers): transformation
drops documents
# How about stopwords, then uniform bag of words created

words.corpus <- tm_map(words.corpus, removeWords, stopwords("english"))
Warning in tm_map.SimpleCorpus(words.corpus, removeWords, stopwords("english")):
transformation drops documents
# Create Term Document Matric

tdm <- TermDocumentMatrix(words.corpus)
inspect(tdm)
<<TermDocumentMatrix (terms: 1178, documents: 38)>>
Non-/sparse entries: 1948/42816
Sparsity           : 96%
Maximal term length: 15
Weighting          : term frequency (tf)
Sample             :
         Docs
Terms     11 14 16 17 18 20 22 25 30 9
  air      0  0  0  1  0 13  3  0  0 0
  battle   0  0  1  0  0  0  3  0  0 2
  british  0  0  1  0  0  1  0  0  1 3
  force    0  2  0  1  0  4  3  0  0 1
  france   0  1  0  0  0  1  2  0  3 2
  french   0  0  0  0  0  0  1  0  7 6
  great    0  0  0  4  0  3  3  1  1 0
  large    0  3  0  3  2  0  0  0  0 0
  upon     0  0  0  1  0  0  0  3  1 1
  war      1  0  2  2  1  0  1  2  1 0
m <- as.matrix(tdm)
wordCounts <- rowSums(m)
wordCounts <- sort(wordCounts, decreasing=TRUE)
head(wordCounts)
   war    air france  great french   upon 
    24     23     20     20     19     16 
# Create Wordcloud
cloudFrame<-data.frame(word=names(wordCounts),freq=wordCounts)

set.seed(1234)
wordcloud(cloudFrame$word,cloudFrame$freq)
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wordcloud(names(wordCounts),wordCounts, min.freq=1,random.order=FALSE, max.words=200,scale=c(4,.5), rot.per=0.35,colors=brewer.pal(8,"Dark2"))
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#  N-gram with two to three words
textstat_collocations(church, size = 2:3) 
                    collocation count count_nested length      lambda
1                       we have    28           26      2  3.77916262
2                     air force     7            7      2  5.54649978
3                     in france    15           14      2  4.81291927
4                       will be     9            9      2  3.69621960
5                        of the    44           44      2  1.63072006
6                        in the    33           33      2  1.84498145
7                        a very     8            8      2  4.28352659
8                        do not     6            6      2  5.47343255
9                     have been     8            8      2  4.10384854
10                history place     4            4      2  7.23311404
11                     would be     6            6      2  4.23618394
12                    there are     5            5      2  4.79507728
13                   very large     4            4      2  4.97349698
14                    before us     3            3      2  6.08314863
15                    they were     5            5      2  4.00447706
16                     last war     4            4      2  5.27775864
17                       it has     5            5      2  4.38000077
18                    every man     3            3      2  6.81474553
19                    those who     3            3      2  5.33475080
20                    any other     3            3      2  5.14322180
21                  moment when     3            3      2  8.28226379
22               british empire     3            3      2  6.15939978
23                        if we     5            5      2  3.78287487
24                      in this     9            9      2  2.76327423
25                     has been     3            3      2  4.78530883
26                     hitler |     3            3      2  5.48503401
27                    they have     7            7      2  3.02149840
28                    would not     4            4      2  4.00664535
29                      be able     4            4      2  4.71766519
30                      who are     4            4      2  3.96672558
31                     shall be     4            4      2  4.46431962
32                    upon this     4            4      2  3.93596461
33                   the french    13           13      2  3.26116438
34                  some people     2            2      2  6.05754071
35                 present time     3            3      2  6.94560866
36                  this island     6            6      2  6.18424052
37                   four years     2            2      2  6.64580002
38                       on the    14           14      2  2.37337877
39                   large size     3            3      2  6.75408033
40                    world war     4            4      2  6.37708284
41                    when they     3            3      2  4.85510627
42                       have a     9            9      2  2.45526687
43             injured machines     2            2      2  7.94602763
44                   only three     2            2      2  5.87306420
45             fighter strength     2            2      2  7.60931932
46                    take part     2            2      2  7.60931932
47              terrible losses     2            1      2  7.60931932
48                     had been     3            3      2  4.24980235
49                        up to     7            7      2  4.25840419
50                 great battle     3            3      2  4.20993260
51                        war |     3            3      2  4.20993260
52                   very great     3            3      2  4.19181206
53                    france or     3            3      2  4.22582439
54                     is being     3            3      2  5.48361069
55           untiring vigilance     2            2      2  8.45708927
56                       no way     2            2      2  6.09831080
57                   search his     2            2      2  7.15686188
58                 other people     2            2      2  5.30914372
59                        it is     5            5      2  3.19216660
60                       we are     7            7      2  2.77101592
61                    could not     3            3      2  4.37496736
62                     we could     5            5      2  4.09442126
63                    called up     2            2      2  5.99799082
64                     stand up     2            2      2  5.99799082
65                       it was     4            4      2  3.56446849
66                       at the    15           15      2  2.00888130
67                   large army     2            2      2  5.23490414
68                large numbers     2            2      2  5.82316423
69            continuous battle     2            2      2  5.74596650
70                very powerful     2            2      2  5.33756176
71            british divisions     2            2      2  4.95679875
72                 france could     2            2      2  4.80698647
73                  french army     2            2      2  5.01908219
74                     from the    11           11      2  2.44751501
75                         i do     3            3      2  3.92646524
76                      at home     3            3      2  4.64046583
77                       i have     6            6      2  2.70486215
78                      if they     3            3      2  3.75435368
79               great question     2            2      2  5.09299192
80                 british navy     2            2      2  4.52076978
81                       far as     2            2      2  4.69633957
82                     which we     5            5      2  2.87124302
83                 bomber force     2            2      2  6.25702881
84                    are going     3            3      2  5.80776917
85                       by the    10           10      2  2.51394657
86                    all these     3            3      2  3.68488845
87                       may be     3            3      2  3.87737192
88                      must be     3            3      2  3.87737192
89                      upon us     2            1      2  4.44907373
90                 if necessary     2            2      2  6.18533316
91                    very soon     2            2      2  6.18533316
92                fighting with     2            2      2  4.52904835
93                   clear that     3            3      2  4.85957385
94                   modern air     2            2      2  4.94199832
95                     three or     2            2      2  4.94199832
96                     they had     3            3      2  3.60667270
97                      what we     3            3      2  4.02690551
98            french government     2            2      2  6.11840505
99                      the war    11           11      2  2.29002789
100                  german air     2            2      2  4.69044664
101                    we shall     4            4      2  3.68107395
102                  or whether     2            2      2  4.85257628
103                 the british     9            9      2  3.06431686
104                     able to     7            7      2  5.10618884
105                     or four     2            2      2  5.18928582
106                   history |     2            2      2  4.32990322
107                      as far     2            2      2  4.44383891
108                     that we     6            6      2  2.48315297
109                   the enemy     9            9      2  3.51681303
110                 troops were     2            2      2  4.27702218
111                 our fighter     3            3      2  4.67693597
112               received from     2            2      2  5.88788307
113                     we were     5            5      2  2.79224148
114                  during the     8            8      2  3.48739375
115               final victory     2            2      2  9.55593752
116      long-distance blockade     2            2      2  9.55593752
117                  all europe     2            2      2  4.59018731
118                     or lose     2            2      2  5.70034869
119                 down safely     2            2      2  9.04487593
120                      not be     4            4      2  2.88690265
121                    fight on     2            2      2  4.37220930
122                    it would     3            3      2  3.36535269
123                   battle in     4            4      2  3.17576094
124                is concerned     2            2      2  5.61819611
125                     he will     2            2      2  4.30613645
126                 even though     2            2      2  8.70816768
127             general weygand     2            2      2  8.70816768
128                    or other     2            2      2  3.96408572
129                     are now     2            2      2  4.13772662
130                 question is     2            2      2  5.54221378
131                   that time     3            3      2  3.35901837
132                     were at     3            3      2  3.18946194
133                 invasion on     2            2      2  4.00400895
134                      of our    10           10      2  1.85440967
135                   relied on     2            2      2  5.47153452
136                    enemy is     2            2      2  3.93135018
137              are absolutely     2            2      2  5.43796051
138                       i put     2            2      2  5.40546200
139             resistance will     2            2      2  5.40546200
140                    i should     2            2      2  3.93793587
141                 lies before     2            2      2  8.25571036
142                  with their     3            3      2  3.11042341
143                    to fight     5            5      2  4.74011534
144                    with any     2            2      2  3.71476113
145                    get down     2            2      2 10.65478571
146               united states     2            2      2 10.65478571
147           winston churchill     2            1      2 10.65478571
148                  at dunkirk     2            2      2  4.27960214
149                   before it     2            2      2  3.95671298
150                   north sea     2            2      2  8.08842009
151              superiority at     2            2      2  5.28496572
152                      put it     2            2      2  5.25694823
153                     both in     3            3      2  3.80208748
154                   we should     3            3      2  3.41813148
155                    there is     2            2      2  3.59416434
156                       as it     3            3      2  2.95384177
157                this country     2            2      2  3.82714020
158                  which they     3            3      2  2.93526133
159                       but i     2            2      2  3.51799981
160                  other hand     2            2      2  7.70822158
161                     time in     3            3      2  3.34961955
162                     we must     3            3      2  3.25083626
163                     than we     2            2      2  3.87050871
164                     a large     3            3      2  3.00984097
165                   should be     2            2      2  3.65984762
166                     are not     3            3      2  2.85689393
167                       and i     5            5      2  2.51400526
168                      to our     8            8      2  1.84443313
169                     that he     2            2      2  4.00399149
170                     when we     2            2      2  3.66959918
171                   this also     2            2      2  3.51650823
172                     that if     2            2      2  3.75243795
173       british expeditionary     2            2      2  7.35587773
174         expeditionary force     2            2      2  7.35587773
175                      war II     2            2      2  7.35587773
176                machines and     3            3      2  4.56498715
177                very serious     2            2      2  7.28418214
178                   a general     2            2      2  4.18570996
179                  they would     2            2      2  3.30617956
180                      it may     2            2      2  3.39110648
181                    the last     7            7      2  4.12191377
182                     a scale     2            2      2  3.84899815
183                    in order     3            3      2  4.50554869
184                    will not     3            3      2  2.69912841
185                    raids by     2            2      2  7.15449698
186                these shores     2            1      2  7.15449698
187                     at that     4            4      2  2.36423490
188                       to be     7            7      2  1.86518530
189                     for the     8            8      2  1.93349013
190                   of course     4            1      2  4.27654320
191                      a good     2            2      2  4.69677511
192                        i am     3            3      2  6.87304503
193                   troops we     2            2      2  3.35896641
194                      to one     3            3      2  3.42525035
195                  | american     2            2      2  7.03961297
196                       as we     3            3      2  2.65977153
197                    have not     4            4      2  2.33761994
198                  have fully     2            2      2  4.63472899
199                  have given     2            2      2  4.63472899
200               have received     2            2      2  4.63472899
201                    who have     3            3      2  2.68420923
202                   this time     2            2      2  3.17932000
203                     come to     3            3      2  4.31242560
204                     a great     3            3      2  2.64762657
205                     our own     4            4      2  6.55668542
206                 to continue     3            3      2  4.27303559
207                     to give     3            3      2  4.27303559
208                    to stand     3            3      2  4.27303559
209                  house that     2            2      2  3.16468912
210                   which was     2            2      2  3.06675415
211                   is crafty     2            2      2  6.71704570
212                      we did     2            2      2  3.85934529
213                  these will     2            2      2  3.00399530
214                   navy have     2            2      2  3.30480748
215                   forces to     3            3      2  2.84487110
216                      out of     3            3      2  3.52676431
217                     it will     3            3      2  2.46904585
218                    carry on     2            2      2  6.57038433
219                     part in     2            2      2  3.79157600
220                   we cannot     2            2      2  4.37041182
221                   all kinds     2            2      2  6.53681038
222                   of hitler     3            3      2  3.17155672
223                 this battle     2            2      2  2.92728907
224                 superior in     2            2      2  4.30264288
225              our submarines     3            3      2  6.28685195
226                     army in     2            2      2  3.45486245
227                     be very     2            2      2  2.90546175
228                     loss of     3            3      2  4.03783563
229                    power of     3            3      2  4.03783563
230                    with all     2            2      2  2.85205092
231                        be a     4            4      2  2.10566493
232                   have also     2            2      2  3.02385171
233                   will have     4            4      2  2.10825138
234                      only a     2            2      2  2.97660942
235                    duty and     2            2      2  4.21861384
236                    free and     2            2      2  4.21861384
237                  in numbers     2            2      2  3.64866290
238                      a navy     2            2      2  2.96049620
239                  could have     2            2      2  2.99417230
240                      we had     3            3      2  2.44655859
241                 be restored     2            2      2  6.27609609
242                    at least     2            2      2  6.22622708
243                  it reaches     2            2      2  6.22622708
244                    it seems     2            2      2  6.22622708
245                        at a     4            4      2  2.05322204
246                    this was     2            2      2  2.78866078
247                     for all     2            2      2  2.75848311
248                  from which     2            2      2  2.75848311
249                    of these     4            4      2  2.23719973
250                   in europe     2            2      2  3.31194853
251                    of those     3            3      2  2.71907953
252                 forget that     2            2      2  6.11127659
253                   the house    11           11      2  5.66090383
254                  across the     4            4      2  3.68562797
255                    where we     2            2      2  6.06868806
256                     four to     2            2      2  3.45713240
257                       me to     2            2      2  3.45713240
258                      a time     2            2      2  2.74870720
259                    given to     2            2      2  3.96820139
260                    order to     2            2      2  3.96820139
261                  our duties     2            2      2  5.93219739
262           our long-distance     2            2      2  5.93219739
263                  the german     4            4      2  3.60168369
264                     to take     2            2      2  3.41803135
265                    going to     4            4      2  5.67040817
266                  to prevent     4            4      2  5.63072475
267               vigilance and     3            3      2  5.66384110
268                   a million     2            2      2  5.79562686
269                       to me     2            2      2  3.08131539
270                   the great     6            6      2  1.77537503
271               have suffered     2            2      2  5.73358097
272                 the germans     8            8      2  5.34909908
273                    that was     2            2      2  2.51304122
274                 the history     4            4      2  2.30137886
275                   and after     2            2      2  3.23494539
276               and munitions     2            2      2  3.23494539
277                    house of     3            3      2  2.30151340
278                   which are     2            2      2  2.45458523
279                        on a     3            3      2  2.07983763
280                  devoted to     3            3      2  5.41128120
281            possibilities of     2            2      2  3.69541099
282                     and who     3            3      2  2.24094837
283                    with the     6            6      2  1.65841180
284                     line of     2            2      2  3.18433967
285                munitions of     2            2      2  3.18433967
286                  of britain     2            2      2  3.16595469
287                of munitions     2            2      2  3.16595469
288                 against the     3            3      2  2.91986710
289                    not have     3            3      2  2.04103934
290                      by our     2            2      2  2.40058312
291                   and there     2            2      2  2.89822788
292                       II in     2            2      2  5.40149636
293                    the navy     4            4      2  2.13406915
294                      and in    10           10      2  1.16836798
295                  which will     2            2      2  2.35378390
296            best-trained and     2            2      2  5.31746780
297                 channel and     2            2      2  5.31746780
298                  crafty and     2            2      2  5.31746780
299                     the end     3            3      2  3.34725399
300                    the line     3            3      2  3.34725399
301                  the moment     3            3      2  3.34725399
302                  defense of     2            2      2  2.84762167
303                the question     3            3      2  2.83617301
304                       we do     2            2      2  2.42233143
305                    of three     2            2      2  2.82923651
306                beginning of     3            3      2  5.13669356
307                  capable of     3            3      2  5.13669356
308                    in spite     2            2      2  5.25858489
309                  of commons     3            3      2  5.11820451
310                   all their     2            2      2  2.29459411
311                      but we     2            2      2  2.30246521
312                       was a     2            2      2  2.31139466
313                 the present     5            5      2  4.90434697
314                    might of     2            2      2  2.59606142
315                     the air     6            6      2  1.51483885
316                     easy to     2            2      2  5.06705699
317                   likely to     2            2      2  5.06705699
318                  to destroy     2            2      2  5.02795653
319                       in no     2            2      2  2.31196568
320                      of any     3            3      2  1.98000294
321                    of large     3            3      2  1.98000294
322                continue the     4            4      2  4.78449400
323                    could to     2            2      2  2.35730238
324                      at all     2            2      2  2.14175844
325                  the allies     4            3      2  4.70055128
326               the beginning     4            4      2  4.70055128
327                   the whole     4            4      2  4.70055128
328                 the country     3            3      2  2.24787542
329            and consequently     2            1      2  4.84487368
330                     in many     2            2      2  2.21163968
331                   defeat of     2            2      2  4.79426892
332                   masses of     2            2      2  4.79426892
333                    sense of     2            2      2  4.79426892
334                    spite of     2            2      2  4.79426892
335                     task of     2            2      2  4.79426892
336                  of opinion     2            2      2  4.77588431
337                     at this     2            2      2  2.07568137
338                   this will     2            2      2  2.07568137
339                      war in     2            2      2  2.10251939
340                  beyond the     3            3      2  4.52981256
341                     the sea     3            3      2  2.04694917
342                 invasion of     2            2      2  2.22784482
343                    house to     2            2      2  2.12042609
344                    of every     2            2      2  2.20945912
345                        as a     2            2      2  1.99979690
346               the admiralty     3            3      2  4.44612158
347                   the coast     3            3      2  4.44612158
348                    the most     3            3      2  4.44612158
349                    the past     3            3      2  4.44612158
350               the skagerrak     3            3      2  4.44612158
351                   the worst     3            3      2  4.44612158
352                   the first     2            2      2  3.00767616
353                   the local     2            2      2  3.00767616
354                      to the    18           18      2  0.74810073
355                 british and     2            2      2  2.01848475
356                     all our     2            2      2  1.95063112
357                      on our     2            2      2  1.95063112
358                   about the     2            2      2  2.58003916
359                 between the     2            2      2  2.58003916
360                 through the     2            2      2  2.58003916
361                     that is     2            2      2  1.93681374
362               will have the     2            0      3  4.21043524
363                 of fighting     2            2      2  2.06611209
364                 of invasion     2            2      2  2.06611209
365                  the battle     4            4      2  1.56224520
366                       to do     2            2      2  1.98099536
367               the dominions     2            2      2  2.49659518
368                  the future     2            2      2  2.49659518
369                    the loss     2            2      2  2.49659518
370                        is a     2            2      2  1.87391156
371                    that the     9            9      2  0.98284266
372                    read the     2            2      2  4.18998462
373                   since the     2            2      2  4.18998462
374                 because the     2            2      2  2.24331305
375                 prevent the     2            2      2  2.24331305
376                 whether the     2            2      2  2.24331305
377                   that this     2            2      2  1.80004985
378                   the other     3            3      2  1.73628293
379                the capacity     2            2      2  4.10654375
380                 the channel     2            2      2  4.10654375
381              the disastrous     2            2      2  4.10654375
382                  the ground     2            2      2  4.10654375
383              the individual     2            2      2  4.10654375
384                  the masses     2            2      2  4.10654375
385                   the north     2            2      2  4.10654375
386                  the oceans     2            2      2  4.10654375
387                 the subject     2            2      2  4.10654375
388                    the task     2            2      2  4.10654375
389                  the united     2            2      2  4.10654375
390                  the winter     2            2      2  4.10654375
391                       is to     3            3      2  1.51360508
392           the possibilities     2            2      2  2.15986751
393                  that their     2            2      2  1.70835570
394                     of this     4            4      2  1.29071041
395                    then the     2            2      2  1.99174469
396                   and their     4            4      2  1.26293740
397                   battle of     2            2      2  1.74728737
398                      but in     2            2      2  1.63521886
399                 the defense     2            2      2  1.90829759
400                   the power     2            2      2  1.90829759
401                    to be of     2            0      3  4.12513311
402               the troops we     2            0      3  6.04501317
403                    of their     4            4      2  1.19311764
404                    into the     2            2      2  1.79081999
405                     and any     2            2      2  1.62305198
406                  which have     2            2      2  1.55330672
407                      any of     2            2      2  1.57244143
408                   the world     2            2      2  1.70737134
409                        in a     4            4      2  1.05473542
410                   to france     2            2      2  1.41264462
411                     all the     5            5      2  0.97433614
412                    that our     2            2      2  1.36437325
413                    upon the     3            3      2  1.23067201
414                     and all     3            3      2  1.13765742
415                      and on     3            3      2  1.13765742
416                  the war in     2            0      3  3.42223897
417                      are in     2            2      2  1.28336118
418                the fighting     2            2      2  1.39670510
419                the invasion     2            2      2  1.39670510
420                      of all     3            3      2  1.06824731
421               the navy have     2            0      3  3.63700424
422                    in which     2            2      2  1.17400517
423                  the troops     2            2      2  1.15980474
424                 that of the     2            0      3  2.59536950
425                    in their     2            2      2  1.01621689
426            and munitions of     2            0      3  3.35281385
427                       it in     2            2      2  0.97271869
428                       in it     2            2      2  0.95937585
429                     but the     3            3      2  0.81115337
430           the history place     4            0      3  3.62379894
431                     to this     2            2      2  0.87724231
432                 and in many     2            0      3  2.41133627
433               invasion on a     2            0      3  2.86311014
434                  we were at     2            0      3  2.26070989
435                      if the     2            2      2  0.81913052
436                would not be     3            0      3  2.29300634
437            munitions of all     2            0      3  2.70591444
438            the great battle     2            0      3  2.08451072
439               of large size     3            0      3  2.95810047
440                      and we     3            3      2  0.62213115
441                       to it     2            2      2  0.72868969
442                the last war     4            0      3  2.52329119
443             in the fighting     2            0      3  2.30886135
444                 of hitler |     2            0      3  2.46280225
445                      in our     2            2      2  0.67219069
446                      all of     2            2      2  0.67599949
447                 have a navy     2            0      3  2.18455398
448                that we have     4            0      3  1.65423970
449                 in spite of     2            0      3  2.62141212
450                  or four to     2            0      3  2.30941542
451               the battle in     2            0      3  1.21498932
452             the invasion of     2            0      3  1.99108738
453          the great question     2            0      3  2.06821001
454                  and in the     5            0      3  0.66471346
455               of the troops     2            0      3  1.64421051
456                     have to     3            3      2  0.50474533
457              in the defense     2            0      3  1.94055118
458          machines and their     2            0      3  2.15065888
459          have received from     2            0      3  2.28587655
460               not have been     2            0      3  1.85133066
461                 of three or     2            0      3  1.93785902
462                    up to it     2            0      3  1.86520477
463                in france or     3            0      3  1.44252766
464                it would not     2            0      3  1.24667570
465             great battle in     2            0      3  1.22223784
466                       be of     2            2      2  0.41519612
467              the defense of     2            0      3  1.37116763
468               is crafty and     2            0      3  1.73400678
469                a large army     2            0      3  1.38969109
470            house of commons     3            0      3  1.69760164
471              devoted to the     3            0      3  1.38655127
472               the north sea     2            0      3  1.60084802
473                 in order to     2            0      3  1.27578742
474                  would be a     2            0      3  0.89460308
475               would be very     2            0      3  1.10102970
476                on the other     2            0      3  0.85468267
477                  in the air     3            0      3  0.54011208
478                    and that     2            2      2  0.30093424
479                of all kinds     2            0      3  1.22432922
480            the present time     3            0      3  1.21154854
481          from the dominions     2            0      3  1.00624199
482                from the air     2            0      3  0.74529849
483                     and our     2            2      2  0.25832679
484               the battle of     2            0      3  0.64099965
485                at this time     2            0      3  0.81714934
486              to the subject     2            0      3  0.92970175
487                   in no way     2            0      3  0.87109708
488                   war II in     2            0      3  1.02867925
489             to continue the     3            0      3  0.77696509
490                at that time     3            0      3  0.62457095
491                  and on the     2            0      3  0.38099584
492              channel and in     2            0      3  0.84861882
493                 but we have     2            0      3  0.57910851
494                   up to the     2            0      3  0.48763357
495              the other hand     2            0      3  0.64187640
496        the possibilities of     2            0      3  0.52328317
497             the channel and     2            0      3  0.58044228
498                the enemy is     2            0      3  0.37150488
499                i have given     2            0      3  0.44089259
500             i have received     2            0      3  0.44089259
501                take part in     2            0      3  0.51541526
502             the moment when     3            0      3  0.46233870
503                   we have a     5            0      3  0.19848111
504                 four to one     2            0      3  0.38383307
505                are going to     3            0      3  0.37596093
506                     that of     2            2      2  0.08956938
507            beginning of the     3            0      3  0.30566837
508             with the french     4            0      3  0.12099904
509            the british navy     2            0      3  0.16314448
510                 to fight on     2            0      3  0.15772099
511                   which the     2            2      2  0.03895378
512                  we are now     2            0      3  0.05091046
513                       and a     2            2      2  0.00124533
514                power of our     2            0      3 -0.02900181
515               three or four     2            0      3 -0.04576585
516                  it will be     2            0      3 -0.04570850
517              across the sea     2            0      3 -0.07089465
518        of our long-distance     2            0      3 -0.09314070
519                 part in the     2            0      3 -0.08697031
520                a very large     3            0      3 -0.09389475
521                   at a time     2            0      3 -0.10109901
522            the beginning of     3            0      3 -0.22129243
523              in the channel     2            0      3 -0.25784316
524                in the north     2            0      3 -0.25784316
525                        of a     2            2      2 -0.06778577
526                 have a very     2            0      3 -0.18231409
527                a very great     2            0      3 -0.20660641
528                of the enemy     3            0      3 -0.19362894
529                 in the line     2            0      3 -0.26131025
530                  at the end     2            0      3 -0.42744401
531               the masses of     2            0      3 -0.57562228
532                 the task of     2            0      3 -0.57562228
533               on the ground     2            0      3 -0.60987747
534                    i do not     3            0      3 -0.43350618
535                 as we could     2            0      3 -0.40584719
536                   as far as     2            0      3 -0.55572506
537              of the british     2            0      3 -0.41950537
538                  be able to     4            0      3 -0.47876737
539             enemy is crafty     2            0      3 -0.81631205
540                      be the     2            2      2 -0.18940722
541           the united states     2            0      3 -0.96581049
542 british expeditionary force     2            0      3 -0.87720057
543                 the loss of     2            0      3 -0.58513312
544                the power of     2            0      3 -0.58513312
545            defeat of hitler     2            0      3 -0.96292060
546              in the british     2            0      3 -0.59315322
547        injured machines and     2            0      3 -0.94417070
548               we have fully     2            0      3 -0.85885709
549                the house to     2            0      3 -0.83379346
550          the british empire     3            0      3 -0.82504604
551                we are going     2            0      3 -0.82759641
552             the french army     2            0      3 -0.87029481
553              in this island     4            0      3 -1.07249341
554                 stand up to     2            0      3 -1.14664008
555            continue the war     3            0      3 -1.10916256
556   the british expeditionary     2            0      3 -1.30105803
557                   we do not     2            0      3 -0.91959736
558              the house that     2            0      3 -1.18106832
559  our long-distance blockade     2            0      3 -1.69960669
560                to the house     3            0      3 -1.25779983
561            in the skagerrak     2            0      3 -1.36021486
562                we have also     2            0      3 -1.12657366
563                     and the     9            9      2 -0.21772333
564            battle in france     4            0      3 -1.24443607
565                    have the     3            3      2 -0.37742324
566                will be able     2            0      3 -1.30468767
567      untiring vigilance and     2            0      3 -2.04305451
568              at the present     3            0      3 -1.62727107
569                  to our own     2            0      3 -1.66040436
570                 of the last     2            0      3 -1.40180166
571         since the beginning     2            0      3 -2.46712398
572           shall be restored     2            0      3 -2.20366842
573                 in the last     2            0      3 -1.57577380
574             present time in     2            0      3 -2.20428886
575            at the beginning     2            0      3 -2.04070435
576              a very serious     2            0      3 -2.42086241
577                  of the war     3            0      3 -0.99431215
578       the french government     2            0      3 -2.48030309
579                      and of     3            3      2 -0.66833247
580               for the house     2            0      3 -2.73031869
581               at the moment     2            0      3 -2.67258549
582               able to stand     2            0      3 -3.07594937
583             during the last     2            0      3 -2.80578963
584                the house of     3            0      3 -3.09306477
585              lies before us     2            0      3 -4.07374421
586               which we have     2            0      3 -1.77408459
587                world war II     2            0      3 -4.69294214
588             get down safely     2            0      3 -6.22244398
589             able to prevent     2            0      3 -4.69379138
590                 we have not     2            0      3 -2.28835487
               z
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